

Sophia Rudolph
Class of 2026Fremont, California
Sophia's Symposium Presentation
Project Portfolio
What is the healthiest diet for gut biome in dogs?
Started Mar. 11, 2025
Abstract or project description
Sophia is working on researching what dietary components are most crucial in promoting a healthier microbiome in adult domestic dogs. Things that she will consider in doing her research include dietary factors such as protein, fiber, pre and probiotics, omega 3-fatty acids, diseases that result from dysbiosis in the microbiome, and the common trend of raw diets and which health risks accompany this trend.
Project Portfolio
Diagnostic, treatment, and recovery approaches for equine osteoarthritis
Started June 14, 2023
Abstract or project description
Equine osteoarthritis is a debilitating condition that can lead to lameness in horses. This review covers up-to-date diagnostics, treatment, and recovery approaches. There are several diagnostic methods for equine osteoarthritis that are available, including a gait analysis, thermal imaging, ultrasonographic tools, and radiographic tools. Additionally, there is an escalating treatment paradigm, with therapies including oral joint supplements, physical therapy, and, importantly, hock injections, which are explored in greater detail. The level of escalation is explored based on diagnostic results. The background of each treatment is also explained thoroughly and explains how each of them affects the joints. Overall, this review finds that many existing treatment methods are effective at improving equine joint function.